BUCHAREST
At the beginning of twentieth century, Bucharest was a cosmopolitan
city with a unique and outlandish architecture and intense cultural
life. At that time this city was nicknamed the little Paris and
artists and intellectuals strolled through the streets. Then, unfortunately,
came the Second World War and the dictatorship of Ceaucescu, and
this cultural and modern environment becoming an inhospitable place:
much of its traditional architectural heritage was lost and turned
into a gray and functional concrete cubes.
However, as a result of the entry of Romania into the European
Union and the subsequent reopening to Europe, Bucharest is experiencing
a new splendor period.
It's a city with great tree-lined avenues, numerous cafes and
restaurants with terraces, many spacious green areas and parks
(some of them with lakes and boats) and a vibrant culture and
nightlife.
Among its current architecture stands the Palace of Parliament,
a colossal building constructed under the dictatorship and the
second largest in the world after the Pentagon.
Another important figure is Vlad Tepes, the founder of the city.
The ruins of his palace (XV century) can be visited and the legend
of his cruelty inspired the figure of Count Dracula.
There are also other important places as the Heritage Church,
the Stavropoleos Church, the National Gallery of Art, National
Museum of History and the Curtea Veche. In Herastrau park, near
the Arc of the Triumph, there is the splendid Village Museum with
samples of popular architecture and craftwork from all over Romania.
Bucharest is surrounded by forests and lakes and, in such picturesque
places, there are ancient palaces and monasteries that are worth
visiting. Some examples are the monastery of Snagou (1408) and
the Mogosoaia Palace of XVIII century.